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Java C++统计一致字符串数目
题目
思路:模拟
- 用一个哈希表记录可出现的字母,然后逐一遍历每个单词每个字母,符合条件则结果加一。
Java
class Solution { public int countConsistentStrings(String allowed, String[] words) { boolean[] hash = new boolean[26]; for (var a : allowed.toCharArray()) hash[a - 'a'] = true; int res = 0; stop : for (var word : words) { for (var w : word.toCharArray()) { if (!hash[w - 'a']) continue stop; } res++; } return res; } }
C++
class Solution { public: int countConsistentStrings(string allowed, vector<string>& words) { int hash[26] = {0}; for (auto a : allowed) hash[a - 'a'] = true; int res = 0; for (auto& word : words) { bool ok = true; for (auto w : word) { if (!hash[w - 'a']) { ok = false; continue; } } if (ok) res++; } return res; } };
Rust
impl Solution { pub fn count_consistent_strings(allowed: String, words: Vec<String>) -> i32 { let mut hash = vec![false; 26]; for a in allowed.as_bytes().iter() { hash[(a - b'a') as usize] = true; } let mut res = 0; for word in words { let mut ok = true; for w in word.as_bytes().iter() { if !hash[(w - b'a') as usize] { ok = false; continue; } } if ok { res += 1; } } res } }
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