本书以计算机技术和网络技术为背景,精选了14个主题:计算机的历史与发展、微型计算机的结构、数制与布尔代数、数据结构、操作系统、软件工程、计算机语言、Internet、WWW、计算机与网络安全、大数据、多媒体技术、物联网和云计算等内容,并力求体现计算机技术与应用的很新发展。本书所选材料语言规范、内容新颖、完整实用。每章除包括学习指导、课文、注释、译文、阅读材料和练习之外,还精选了14个专业英语学习专题,介绍专业词汇及其构成规律、科技英语的阅读与翻译技巧、科技论文的写作和阅读技巧、求职英语和广告英语等要点。
目录
- Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers
- 本章学习指导
- 1.1 The Invention of the Computer
- 1.2 Computer Generations
- 1.3 Near-future Superputer Directions
- Reading Material: Classes of Computing Applications and Their Characteristics
- 科技英语的特点
- Exercises
- Chapter 2 Organization of Computers
- 本章学习指导
- 2.1 Basic Organization of Computers
- 2.2 CPU Organization
- 2.3 Memory Subsystem Organization and Interfacing
- 2.4 I/O Subsystem Organization and Interfacing
- Reading Material: Eight Great Ideas in Computer Architecture
- 计算机英语专业词汇的构成
- Exercises
- Chapter 3 Number Systems and Boolean Algebra
- 本章学习指导
- 3. l Number Systems
- 3.2 Boolean Algebra
- Reading Material: Moore's Law
- 数学公式的读法(Pronunciation of mathematical expressions)
- Exercises
- Chapter 4 Data Structure
- 本章学习指导
- 4.1 An Introduction to Data Structures
- 4.2 Stacks
- 4.3 Queues
- 常用英汉互译技巧
- Exercises
- Chapter 5 Operating System
- 本章学习指导
- 5.1 OS Function
- 5.2 Evolution of OS Function
- 5.3 OS Structure
- 被动语态的翻译技巧
- Exercises
- Chapter 6 Software Engineering
- 本章学习指导
- 6.1 The Software Life Cycle
- 6.2 Design Methodologies
- Reading Material:Software Security
- 复杂定语(从句)的翻译技巧之一
- Exercises
- Chapter 7 Programming Languages
- 本章学习指导
- 7.1 Computer Languages